Cost-Sensitive Machine Learning (Machine Learning & Pattern by Balaji Krishnapuram, Shipeng Yu, R. Bharat Rao

By Balaji Krishnapuram, Shipeng Yu, R. Bharat Rao

In computer studying purposes, practitioners needs to keep in mind the cost associated with the set of rules. those bills comprise:
<UL>
• price of buying education data
• rate of information annotation/labeling and cleaning
• Computational fee for version becoming, validation, and testing
• rate of amassing features/attributes for attempt data
• fee of person suggestions collection
• fee of unsuitable prediction/classification

</UL>
Cost-Sensitive laptop Learning is without doubt one of the first books to supply an summary of the present learn efforts and difficulties during this region. It discusses real-world purposes that contain the price of studying into the modeling strategy.

The first a part of the booklet offers the theoretical underpinnings of cost-sensitive desktop studying. It describes well-established computing device studying techniques for decreasing info acquisition bills in the course of education in addition to techniques for lowering expenses while platforms needs to make predictions for brand new samples. the second one half covers real-world purposes that successfully exchange off kinds of expenses. those functions not just use conventional laptop studying techniques, yet in addition they contain state-of-the-art study that advances past the constraining assumptions by way of examining the appliance wishes from first principles.

Spurring additional learn on numerous open difficulties, this quantity highlights the usually implicit assumptions in laptop studying strategies that weren't absolutely understood long ago. The ebook additionally illustrates the economic value of cost-sensitive computer studying via its assurance of the swift program advancements made by way of best businesses and educational learn labs.

Show description

By Balaji Krishnapuram, Shipeng Yu, R. Bharat Rao

In computer studying purposes, practitioners needs to keep in mind the cost associated with the set of rules. those bills comprise:
<UL>
• price of buying education data
• rate of information annotation/labeling and cleaning
• Computational fee for version becoming, validation, and testing
• rate of amassing features/attributes for attempt data
• fee of person suggestions collection
• fee of unsuitable prediction/classification

</UL>
Cost-Sensitive laptop Learning is without doubt one of the first books to supply an summary of the present learn efforts and difficulties during this region. It discusses real-world purposes that contain the price of studying into the modeling strategy.

The first a part of the booklet offers the theoretical underpinnings of cost-sensitive desktop studying. It describes well-established computing device studying techniques for decreasing info acquisition bills in the course of education in addition to techniques for lowering expenses while platforms needs to make predictions for brand new samples. the second one half covers real-world purposes that successfully exchange off kinds of expenses. those functions not just use conventional laptop studying techniques, yet in addition they contain state-of-the-art study that advances past the constraining assumptions by way of examining the appliance wishes from first principles.

Spurring additional learn on numerous open difficulties, this quantity highlights the usually implicit assumptions in laptop studying strategies that weren't absolutely understood long ago. The ebook additionally illustrates the economic value of cost-sensitive computer studying via its assurance of the swift program advancements made by way of best businesses and educational learn labs.

Show description

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Extra resources for Cost-Sensitive Machine Learning (Machine Learning & Pattern Recongnition)

Example text

1 Structured Output Prediction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Graph-Based Semi-Supervised CRFs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Structured Prediction with Hidden Structure . . . . . . . . . . 4 Optimization for PoMEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Theoretical Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Asymptotic Analysis for Semi-Supervised Learning . . . . . . .

This Bayesian flavor helps mitigate problems caused by the first assumption in this section: that prediction under the model θ is a good estimate of the true label distribution. Finally, let us consider how density-weighted methods make a similar approximation, but mitigate the overly strong assumption that x is sufficiently representative of the input distribution. By rewriting the equation for information gain above, we get: U Hθ (Y |x(u) ) − φ (x) ≈ Pθ (y|x)Hθ+ x,y (Y |x(u) ) . y u=1 The expression inside the summand represents the expected reduction in entropy for each instance in the pool if x is the selected query.

In other words, if two data points are in the same cluster, then they are highly likely to have the same class label. An equivalent statement can be made in terms of the lowdensity separation principle which states that the decision boundary should pass through a region of low density and therefore avoid cutting a data cluster. • Manifold Assumption: The marginal PX is supported on a lowdimensional manifold embedded in a high-dimensional ambient space. The conditional distribution P (y|x) is smooth, as a function of x, with respect to this low-dimensional manifold structure.

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