Social Change and Innovation in the Labour Market: Evidence by Catherine Hakim

By Catherine Hakim

This crucial examine offers the result of the 1st research of work marketplace information from Britain's new SARs, drawing comparisons with learn effects for the united states and for Western ecu nations. the writer totally examines numerous appropriate phenomena, akin to: a brand new and targeted classification of integrated occupations, using women and men both in hugely certified paintings; the diversification of part-time paintings; the emergence of a brand new classification of marginal jobs; and the growth of scholar jobs. This booklet additionally presents an outstanding introductory advisor for destiny SAR users.

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By Catherine Hakim

This crucial examine offers the result of the 1st research of work marketplace information from Britain's new SARs, drawing comparisons with learn effects for the united states and for Western ecu nations. the writer totally examines numerous appropriate phenomena, akin to: a brand new and targeted classification of integrated occupations, using women and men both in hugely certified paintings; the diversification of part-time paintings; the emergence of a brand new classification of marginal jobs; and the growth of scholar jobs. This booklet additionally presents an outstanding introductory advisor for destiny SAR users.

Show description

Read or Download Social Change and Innovation in the Labour Market: Evidence from the Census SARs on Occupational Segregation and Labour Mobility, Part-Time Work and Student Jobs, Homework and Self-Employment PDF

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Additional info for Social Change and Innovation in the Labour Market: Evidence from the Census SARs on Occupational Segregation and Labour Mobility, Part-Time Work and Student Jobs, Homework and Self-Employment

Sample text

Mobility The establishment of the corporate-centered society, under the circumstances of a restricted external labor market, had significant impacts on the labor force mobility of regular employees. First, the employment security that the labor movement achieved plays a significant role in setting up the pattern of (im)mobility for regular employees. Second, the life-stage adjusted wage system also plays a part. The wage system pegs income increases to anticipated household expenses, related to stages in a normal life course.

In his detailed case studies, he convincingly argues how personnel evaluation has been used to discriminate against labor activists (Endo 1999). Personnel evaluation determines the desired quality of labor performance and effort from concrete skills to normative values. Under the managerial prerogative, workers are encouraged to internalize these standards and this internalization completes the shop-floor control. Japanese style shop-floor control enables flexible allocation of workers and encourages a strong commitment toward work assignments.

The second part of the chapter looks at the historical development of Japanese employment relations; first, in terms of the aspects of employment relations: contract/effort and mobility by shedding light on the employment structure of the Japanese firm, and then the major characteristics of Japanese employment relations are conceptualized at the end of the section. In the third part, the structure of the regulation of Japanese employment relations will be summarized, and the recent trend in labor relations will be introduced to analyze specific issues of employment and labor markets from Chapter 3.

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