By Szabolcs Szita
Set within the tumultuous moments of 1944–45 Budapest, this paintings discusses the operations of the Budapest reduction and Rescue Committee. Drawing out the contradictions and complexities of the mass deportations of Hungarian Jews through the ultimate section of global warfare II, Szita means that within the Hungarian context, a trade in lives ensued, the place admired Zionists like Dr. Rezso Kasztner negotiated with the better echelons of the SS, attempting to garner the liberty of Hungarian Jews. Szita's portrait of the debatable Kasztner is a extra sympathetic rendition of a robust Zionist chief who used to be later assassinated in Israel for his dealings with Nazi leaders. Szita unearths a narrative of interweaving personalities and conflicts in the course of arguably the main tragic second in ecu heritage. The author's huge examine is a major contribution to a box of research that has been a lot missed by means of scholarship-the Hungarian holocaust and the alternate in human lives.
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Additional info for Trading in Lives? Operations of the Jewish Relief and Rescue Committee in Budapest, 1944-1945
Sample text
135–136. 3. THE SONDERKOMMANDO AND THE UNGARNAKTION 35 Höttl settled in comfortably at his charming new residence on Castle Hill. His voluntary Hungarian advisers were happy to visit him there. 18 Höttl’s immediate Hungarian “partners” numbered close to eighty. The Commander-in-Chief of the German military forces in Hungary was Field Marshal Maximilian von Weichs. Instead of the Buda heights, von Weichs and his staff chose to set up their headquarters along the banks of the Danube, at the Nagyszálló (Grand Hotel) on Margaret Island.
On March 20, the Gestapo, along with armed SS personnel, took over the Jewish Teacher and Rabbi Training Institute on Rökk Szilárd Street. 13 Jews of all ages were arrested in even greater numbers in the course of routine identity checks at train stations and in the streets. These detainees were sent to the notorious vagrants’ detention center. Due to overcrowding, many of these Jews were transferred to an internment camp in Kistarcsa, on the outskirts of Budapest. The Gestapo categorized its detainees.
The Sonderkommando and the Ungarnaktion The highly skilled and experienced Sonderkommando that had entered Hungary along with the occupational forces launched the so-called “Hungary Action” (Ungarnaktion), the Hungarian chapter of the Endlösung, with great expertise. Its chief, SS Obersturmbannführer Adolf Eichmann, was determined that the “relocation” of Hungarian Jewry to the Reich should take place as quickly and thoroughly as possible, without provoking a repeat of the Warsaw ghetto uprising.