Category: Medicine

By Monica H. Green

The Trotula used to be the main influential compendium on women's medication in medieval Europe. Scholarly debate has lengthy fascinated with the conventional attribution of the paintings to the mysterious Trotula, stated to were the 1st lady professor of medication in 11th- or twelfth-century Salerno, simply south of Naples, then the prime heart of clinical studying in Europe. but as Monica H. eco-friendly unearths in her creation to this primary version of the Latin textual content because the 16th century, and the 1st English translation of the booklet ever established upon a medieval kind of the textual content, the Trotula isn't really a unmarried treatise yet an ensemble of 3 autonomous works, each one by means of a unique writer. To various levels, those 3 works mirror the synthesis of indigenous practices of southern Italians with the recent theories, practices, and medicinal components popping out of the Arabic world.
Arguing that those texts may be understood in basic terms in the highbrow and social context that produced them, eco-friendly analyzes them opposed to the heritage of old gynecological literature in addition to present wisdom approximately women's lives in twelfth-century southern Italy. She examines the historical past and composition of the 3 works and introduces the reader to the clinical tradition of medieval Salerno from which they emerged. between her findings is that the second one of the 3 texts, "On the remedies for Women," does derive from the paintings of a Salernitan girl healer named Trota. in spite of the fact that, the opposite texts—"On the stipulations of Women" and "On Women's Cosmetics"—are most likely of male authorship, a truth indicating the complicated gender relatives surrounding the creation and use of data in regards to the lady body.
Through an exhaustive examine of the extant manuscripts of the Trotula, eco-friendly provides a serious version of the so-called standardized Trotula ensemble, a composite kind of the texts that was once produced within the mid-thirteenth century and circulated broadly in realized circles. The facing-page entire English translation makes the paintings available to a extensive viewers of readers drawn to medieval heritage, women's reports, and premodern platforms of clinical idea and practice.

By Etsuro Motoyama, Peter Davis

By Guillem Pons-Llado, Ruben Leta-Petracca

The multidetector CT scanner speeds prognosis and therapy of sufferers. certainly one of its many makes use of is to accomplish CT coronary angiography. Multidetector CT has generated pleasure in the cardiology and radiology group because it offers transparent photos and takes much less time than different non-invasive innovations, together with traditional spiral and electron-beam CT which could soak up to an hour or extra. This atlas offers over a hundred and sixty illustrations, with 116 in colour and illustrates the potential of multidetector CT for the research of the anatomy of the coronary arteries.

By I. Endo, T. Kudo, H. Osada, T. Shibata and I. Yamaguchi (Eds.)

During this publication, the growth over the last ten years is reviewed and destiny plans defined to gain and identify the concept that of layout within the organic sciences.

Design is a number one notion in addition to the significant motivation for the production of synthetic structures. A winning layout typically calls for that the buildings and capabilities of the weather that represent the method in addition to the rules that make certain how the weather cooperate jointly to create functionality be absolutely understood. those requisites haven't been happy in the fields of biotechnology and medication. in comparison to the hot emergence of man-made structures, residing organisms bought their ultra-modern buildings and services via evolution over 3 to 4 billion years. even though the layout of dwelling organisms is recorded within the DNA series, our knowing of the buildings and features of the weather that represent dwelling organisms is particularly limited.

to satisfy the necessities, the subsequent methods have been initiated lower than a ten-year undertaking entitled "Biodesign Research". to begin with, we attempted to isolate and symbolize the useful components that represent the organelles of varied organisms. Secondly, we attempted to reconstitute platforms that reproduce organic services in vitro from person parts which will know how the weather cooperate jointly to yield a functionality. Thirdly, we tried to solve organic constructions at a variety of resolutions starting from the atomic to the mobile point to extra our wisdom concerning the basic ideas that a number of features on the molecular point and to layout synthetic platforms.

By Victor Gruber, National Medical School Review R, Developed by the National Medical School

Evaluation for clinical scholars getting ready for the USMLE. comprises greater than 770 questions. Softcover. DNLM: Hematopoietic System--examination questions.

This e-book describes a unique and confirmed method of cytologically classify urinary samples for the detection of bladder melanoma and lesions of the higher urinary tract. the recent strategy is predicated at the collective adventure of an expert cytopathologists who've proven the terminology inside of their very own laboratories for reproducibility and predictability of neoplasms of the urinary tract. Accompanying the written standards for every diagnostic classification are meticulously photographed exemplars of the mobile positive factors, with cogently annotated descriptions of the images. The publication thereby plays as an atlas for microscopists taken with diagnostic cytopathology in any respect degrees in their schooling. incorporated within the precise readership are skilled pathologists, cytotechnologists, and scholars of either specialist teams. the recent terminology additionally considers the scientific facets of sufferer administration.

Written by means of specialists within the box who convened on the 18th foreign Congress of Cytology in Paris, The Paris approach for Reporting Urinary Cytology offers a world normal for reporting and a brand new philosophic method that maximizes the strengths of detecting the doubtless deadly excessive grade lesions via urinary cytology, and acknowledges with out apology the shortcoming to reliably observe the low grade lesions in urinary cytology.

The suggestion has been recommended by way of the yankee Society Of Cytopathology, and the overseas Academy of Cytology.

By Frank H. Netter

The final word anatomy atlas for clinical examine, medical reference, and sufferer schooling, this up to date masterpiece deals 534 of Netter's personal actual, transparent and wonderfully rendered illustrations besides 8 Netter-style drawings rendered by way of Carlos A.G. Machado, MD. Netter's incomparable scientific paintings and artistry displays his own trust within the energy of the visible snapshot to educate with out overwhelming the scholar with dense, complicated textual content. "To make clear instead of intimidate" is still the precise and powerful Netter strategy - and it's been operating because the booklet of the 1st variation in 1989.

This masterwork has expert over a million clinical and health-science students
since its first unencumber in 1989.

Updated with over two hundred revised Netter illustrations, this new version of the vintage human anatomy atlas offers a complete of 534 of Netter's personal exact, transparent and accurately rendered illustrations in addition to eight new Netter-style, floor anatomy drawings through Carlos A.G. Machado, MD.

This amazing re-creation takes a massive breakthrough to incorporate floor anatomy and radiographic photos to provide a fuller, extra built-in figuring out of human anatomy. The index is extended and greater, the references are up-to-date, and a few photos are revised to mirror present wisdom. "To make clear instead of intimidate" remains to be the specific and powerful Netter approach.

· New floor Anatomy photographs - each one part starts off with a floor anatomy plate to attract consciousness to the outside positive factors that count on the underlying anatomy in addition to spotlight the price of cautious statement in medical medicine.

· New Radiographic photos - For additional research into anatomical detail

· New and Revised Anatomical photographs - a few plates have been chosen from Netter's choice of clinical Illustrations 13-volume masterwork. different pictures were a bit of revised and up-to-date to mirror present knowledge.

· improved and stronger index and up-to-date references

By Liu X., Chu P.K., Ding C.

Titanium and titanium alloys are commonly used in biomedical units and parts, in particular as demanding tissue replacements in addition to in cardiac and cardiovascular purposes, due to their fascinating homes, akin to really low modulus, strong fatigue energy, formability, machinability, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. even though, titanium and its alloys can't meet the entire scientific specifications. for this reason, with a purpose to enhance the organic, chemical, and mechanical houses, floor amendment is frequently played. this text reports a few of the floor amendment applied sciences concerning titanium and titanium alloys together with mechanical remedy, thermal spraying, sol-gel, chemical and electrochemical remedy, and ion implantation from the viewpoint of biomedical engineering. fresh paintings has proven that the damage resistance, corrosion resistance, and organic houses of titanium and titanium alloys might be more desirable selectively utilizing definitely the right floor remedy thoughts whereas the fascinating bulk attributes of the fabrics are retained. the correct floor therapy expands using titanium and titanium alloys within the biomedical fields. many of the contemporary functions also are mentioned during this paper.

By R.L. Nussbaum, R.L Molness

By Andrew Jaquith

Preface bankruptcy 1 creation: Escaping the Hamster Wheel of PainChapter 2 Defining safety MetricsChapter three Diagnosing difficulties and Measuring Technical SecurityChapter four Measuring application EffectivenessChapter five research TechniquesChapter 6 VisualizationChapter 7 Automating Metrics CalculationsChapter eight Designing safety Scorecards